EMA
絵馬
"horse picture"
An ema is a
votive picture that is left at a Buddhist temple or Shinto shrine as an
offering of supplication or thanks. Ema usually have an oblong
shape and are made of wood.
The original ema
were uniformly pictures of horses, hence the etymology of the word. (The
first kanji character of the word ema, e
絵
,means “picture.” The second character, ma
馬
, means horse.) The pictures were meant to take the place of a real horse.
Today, however, an ema might contain the picture of any number of
things: a tiger, a bird, etc. But the original name has persisted.
Ema
are especially popular among students, who are constantly fretting over
school entrance exams. Many leave ema at a temple or shrine just
before an especially important test.