JŪHACHIBAN
十八番
the eighteenth
The actor Ichikawa Danjūrō VII
(1791-1859) was one of the most popular kabuki actors of his time. Written
accounts from the day note that Danjūrō had a very flamboyant stage
presence. His distinctive style became known as aragoto /
荒事,
or “the rough, bravado style.”
A Family of Actors
The penchant for acting apparently
ran in the Ichikawa family. Danjūrō came from a long line of actors. To
make the most of his clan’s theatrical skills, Danjūrō compiled the
jūhachiban, which was a repertoire of the best plays performed by his
family over the generations.
The popularity of the
jūhachiban has left an imprint on colloquial Japanese speech.
Jūhachiban is now synonymous with a personal specialty or forte. A
jūhachiban may be a karaoke piece that one sings particularly well, or
perhaps a skillful impersonation of a well-known movie star or political
figure.