MAJIME
真面目
sincerity
Sincerity is an
especially valued commodity in Japan. When expressing gratitude or
conveying an apology, it is especially important to speak and act as
though your words come from the heart.
Japanese often make
apologies and express thanks to each other with bows, deeply emotive
tonality, and repetitions of the same words. To a Westerner, this can
easily come across as melodramatic or even maudlin. On the other hand, the
cool detachment that is so prized in the West is often interpreted as
insincerity in Japan.
MANEKI-NEKO
招き猫
beckoning cat
A Chinese
superstition states that when a cat rubs its face with its forepaws, the
animal’s owner will soon receive a visitor. Visitors are exactly what
shopkeepers and restaurant owners want. In
Japan, maneki-neko statues can be seen in all sorts of business
establishments. The statues are an attempt to take advantage of any truth
in the old superstition.
A Japanese
maneki-neko statue is usually a white porcelain image of a cat, with
one forepaw raised. The cat may wear a medallion bearing the character
fuku /
福,
which means “good luck” or “prosperity.”